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Snap-Fit Clip - Teacher Template (Extension Project)

Briefing

Students design a snap-fit connector that joins two 3D-printed parts without fasteners. This project emphasizes tolerance engineering, material properties, and mechanical design validation.

Key Learning: Tolerance engineering; snap-fit mechanics; non-destructive assembly testing.

Real-world Connection: Snap-fits are ubiquitous in consumer products. Designing them requires understanding material stress, geometry precision, and repeated-use durability.

Constraints

  • Snap-fit must connect two printed parts without external fasteners
  • Design must be parametric (tolerance variables clearly labeled)
  • Assembly must be testable (connection strength, reusability)
  • Design must account for material properties (PLA creep, flex limits)

Functional Requirements

  • Parts snap together securely without over-constraint
  • Connection withstands intended use without permanent deformation
  • Snap mechanism is reusable (at least 5+ assembly cycles)
  • Design demonstrates understanding of tolerance and material behavior

Deliverables

  • .scad with parametric snap-fit module
  • Completed documentation template
  • Assembly testing log (snap strength, cycle durability)
  • Tolerance analysis documentation
  • Reflection on mechanical design trade-offs

Rubric

Category 1: Problem & Solution (0-3)

Snap-fit works reliably; parts assemble and disassemble as designed.

Category 2: Design & Code Quality (0-3)

Code shows tolerance thinking. Design is mechanically sound.

Category 3: Documentation (0-3)

Assembly testing documented. Tolerance rationale explained.


Assessment Notes

  • Strong submissions: Show evidence of tolerance testing, multiple assembly cycles documented, and reflection on material limits
  • Reinforce: Snap-fit design principles; tolerancing for manufacturability
  • Extension: Material property analysis; cost-benefit comparisons