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Safety Checklist for 3D Printing

Complete this checklist before each printing session to maintain a safe workspace.

Pre-Print Setup

  • Work Area Clear

    • Clear desk/table of unnecessary items
    • Remove tripping hazards around printer
    • Ensure adequate ventilation around the printer
  • Printer Inspection

    • Check nozzle is clean (no old filament residue)
    • Verify build plate is level
    • Confirm heated bed temperature sensor attached
    • Check all cables are secure and not frayed
  • Filament Preparation

    • Filament spool rotates freely (no binding)
    • Filament path clear of obstructions
    • Extruder drive gear clean (not clogged with plastic)
    • New filament loaded correctly
  • Environmental Conditions

    • Room temperature adequate (18-25C ideal)
    • No direct drafts from windows/AC on printer
    • Humidity levels reasonable (not extremely dry)
    • Adequate lighting to see printer clearly

During Print

  • First Layer Monitoring

    • Watch first 2-3 layers closely
    • Check bed adhesion (not too loose or tight)
    • Confirm nozzle temperature stable
    • Monitor for any unusual sounds
  • Regular Checks

    • Check print every 15-30 minutes initially
    • Verify filament is feeding smoothly
    • Listen for grinding or skipping noises
    • Watch for layer shifting or warping
  • Temperature Stability

    • Heated bed maintains consistent temperature
    • Nozzle temperature doesn’t fluctuate
    • No thermal runaway warnings

Safety Alerts

  • STOP Print Immediately If
    • Nozzle jams or extrudes unevenly
    • Filament completely stops feeding
    • Burning smell detected
    • Visible layer shifting
    • Extruder grinding or skipping sounds
    • Any unusual smells (especially chemical/burning)
    • Power indicators show failure

Post-Print

  • Cool Down Period

    • Allow heated bed to cool naturally (10-15 min)
    • Keep hands clear until nozzle cools
    • Verify printer is idle before touching
  • Print Removal

    • Use proper tools (spatula/scraper)
    • Remove print when bed fully cooled
    • Inspect print for defects or sharp edges
    • Sand sharp edges if necessary
  • Equipment Cleaning

    • Wipe nozzle with brass wire when cooled
    • Remove any plastic debris from build plate
    • Check extruder for filament residue
    • Clean any visible dust from electronics
  • Workspace Cleanup

    • Return tools to proper storage
    • Dispose of support material safely
    • Tidy workspace and verify clear pathways
    • Store filament properly in dry location

Hazard Awareness

Hot Surfaces:

  • Nozzle reaches 200-250C
  • Bed reaches 60-100C
  • Allow adequate cooling time before touching

Filament Hazards:

  • Tangled filament can jam printer
  • Always keep filament spool free-spinning
  • Check for knots or kinks before printing

Electrical Safety:

  • Never operate with wet hands
  • Keep liquids away from printer
  • Unplug before major maintenance
  • Verify power supply is grounded

Material Hazards:

  • Some filaments emit fumes when heated
  • Ensure adequate ventilation
  • Use HEPA filter if printing indoors
  • Dispose of failed prints properly

Emergency Contacts

  • Printer Fire: Unplug immediately, use dry chemical extinguisher (NOT water)
  • Burns: Rinse with cool water for 15+ minutes
  • Inhalation Issues: Move to fresh air, seek medical attention if symptoms persist

Last Reviewed: _______________
Reviewed By: _______________
Notes: ________________________________________________